Tuesday, December 8, 2009

“Are you facing more risks with your personal loans? (The Star)” plus 3 more

“Are you facing more risks with your personal loans? (The Star)” plus 3 more


Are you facing more risks with your personal loans? (The Star)

Posted: 08 Dec 2009 03:35 PM PST


PETALING JAYA: The notion that personal loans are getting riskier with longer tenures amid the current economic climate does not hold water, as much depends on the size of the loan as well as the credit assessment and underwriting of individual banks, analysts said.

They generally concur that banks have an internal credit assessment system to ensure that the risk of default is minimised.

Banks would have to look at an individuals cash-flow position as well as his ability to pay the loan, an analyst from a foreign research house said.

A senior analyst with an investment bank feels that with the improving economy and uptick in consumer spending next year, consumers would be able to service their loans on time, hence resulting in lower loan defaults or non-performing loans.

RAM Rating Services Bhd head of financial institution ratings, Promod Dass, reckons the credit risk of personal loans ultimately depends on the credit underwriting of each bank.

More importantly, he said, the loans should be priced to sufficiently absorb potential defaults.

HSBC Bank Malaysia Bhd general manager for personal financial services Lim Eng Seong said the repayment period had to be viewed relative to the size of the loan.

It cannot be too short, otherwise it will be unreasonable for customers. And it wouldnt be sensible for banks from a risk perspective if the tenure is too long, especially given that the size of personal loans is usually much smaller than other types of loans, he said in an email reply.

OCBC Bank (M) Bhd head of credit cards and unsecured lending, Muzir Kassim, said the bank practised a prudent approach to lending, including personal loans, and that through risk-based pricing and scoring models, loan risks were kept to an acceptable minimum level.

Comparing personal loans and credit cards, Standard Chartered Bank Malaysia Bhd head of consumer transaction banking, Choong Wai Hong, said: Personal lending products target specific needs such as big purchases, debt consolidation and cashflow funding.

With longer tenures, the burden of paying the interest rate is heavier but the monthly instalment payments instill discipline and predictability in paying down the loan.

Credit-card lending, however, may be deceivingly shorter in tenure but the interest rate may be higher, and customers may only elect to pay the minimum 5%.

On the outlook for personal loans next year, RAMs Dass said the rating agency saw greater competition among banks in that segment, particularly loans to government staff via direct salary deductions.

The intense competition, he added, may drive down yields.

Given its current low base, Dass said the personal loan segment would grow at least 20% next year in line with RAMs expectations for gross domestic product (GDP) growth of 4.9% in 2010.

However, personal loans would remain a small portion of the banking systems total loans, he said. As at end-September 2009, they accounted for 4.65% of the banking industrys loans.

Meanwhile, the RM50 service tax to be imposed on credit cards next year would likely motivate customers to consolidate their card balances and reduce the number of credit cards they carry, according to StanChart Malaysias Choong.

They could do this either through personal lending or transfer the balance to their remaining cards, but it would be cheaper to consolidate through personal lending, he added.

OCBCs Muzir said more people would spend in a systematic and structured way via the effective use of personal loans.

Consumers appreciate that personal loans provide a cost-effective alternative to other financial tools such as credit cards and overdrafts, representing another choice for managing spending and credit prudently, he noted.

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Board to vote on designating county a 'recovery zone' to net $13.5M in loans (Journal Gazette & Times-Courier)

Posted: 07 Dec 2009 10:38 PM PST

Monday, December 7, 2009 10:16 PM CST
Board to vote on designating county a 'recovery zone' to net $13.5M in loans

CHARLESTON — Coles County could have about $13.5 million in low-interest loans available for county governments and businesses through a bond issue program tied to federal stimulus legislation.

The county board at its meeting tonight is scheduled to vote on designating the county a "recovery zone," which officials say is nearly the only requirement to be eligible for the funding.

Also at tonight's meeting, the board is set to vote on appointing three new members of the county's 708 Mental Health Board.

The recovery zone designation would mean the county could then set up a process for awarding the loans to be funded by bonds sales before the end of next year. The county would have about $5.4 million available for governments and about $8.1 for private industry, and the bonds' interest rate would be 2.75 percent, according to information the county's Regional Planning and Development Commission received on the program.

Commission Executive Director Doug McDermand said the Dec. 31, 2010, deadline to issue the bonds means the projects will probably have to be "pretty much ready to go." He said he hopes the county can begin processing loan applications in about three or four months.

The board's Finance Committee is recommending that it adopt the ordinance needed to designate the county as a recovery zone. Committee Chairman Mike Weaver said the board would next have to hire a bond counsel and establish application procedures.

Weaver said the county might be able to use the program for needed courthouse repairs without levying taxes for the work, for example. He also said it could be possible that Coles Together, the county's economic development organization, might make a request on behalf of a company that wants to expand or locate in the county.

On the mental health board appointments, the board's Health and Safety Committee is recommending the new members after the board voted against reappointing two former members last month.

The recommended appointments are Bernie Buttram of Charleston, the county's 911 director; James Honnold of Charleston, a representative of a funeral director association and former Edgar County coroner; and Richard Vail of Charleston, a grain company employee.

The county board in November voted against new terms on the mental health board for Henry "Woody" Kramer and Frank "Pete" Love amid questions of a lack of financial oversight, mostly with a retirement package for county health department Administrator Fred Edgar. Member Mike Neal had resigned before that.

The Health and Safety Committee got about six applications and made the recommendations because the three nominees all have "good business sense," committee Chairman Marc Weber said.

Other votes scheduled for tonight's meeting include:

n An agreement with Ashmore and Morgan Townships for additional repairs to Airtight Bridge four miles northeast of Charleston. During earlier work on the bridge, it was found that additional decking needs to be replaced, county Engineer Rick Johnson said. The county will pay half of the cost, about $85,000, and the two townships will share in the remainder of the expense.

The board will also vote on an agreement with the Illinois Department of Transportation to replace a bridge over a Kaskaskia River tributary near Cooks Mills and on an agreement with Hutton Township to replace a culvert on County Road 100N near Illinois Route 130.

n Appointing a county Freedom of Information Act officer to comply with changes in state law that go into place Jan. 1. The county board's administrative assistant, currently Elaine Karpus-Komada, will serve as the officer and handle FOIA requests for all county offices.

n Waiving the county's hiring freeze so the county animal shelter can replace an animal control officer and the sheriff's department can replace a telecommunicator.

Contact Dave Fopay at dfopay@jg-tc.com or 238-6858.


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Obama eyes repaid gov't bank loans for jobs help (Washington Post)

Posted: 07 Dec 2009 06:43 PM PST

Obama, who will address the subject in a speech on Tuesday, has been struggling to trim the nation's painfully high unemployment rate, now at 10 percent, just below a quarter-century high.

He said there may be "selective approaches" for tapping into the money that was to go for propping up seriously ailing financial institutions. The administration and its allies on Capitol Hill would have to get around a provision of the 2008 bailout legislation that requires money that is paid back by banks or left over to be used exclusively for reducing the federal deficit.

With a tough election year coming up, Obama and congressional Democrats want badly to do something about jobs. Turning a highly unpopular financial rescue program, known as the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP), into a potentially popular one with new jobs attached has strong political appeal - although Republican critics have depicted such an approach as a backdoor way of putting a second economic stimulus package into force.

The administration now estimates that the TARP will cost about $200 billion less than the $341 billion the White House estimated in August.

The lower estimate reflects faster repayments by big banks and less spending on some of the rescue programs as the financial sector recovered from its freefall more quickly than anticipated.

"TARP has turned out to be much cheaper than we had expected, although not cheap," Obama told reporters at the White House. "It means that some of that money can be devoted to deficit reduction. And the question is: Are there selective approaches that are consistent with the original goals of TARP - for example, making sure that small businesses are still getting lending - that would be appropriate in accelerating job growth?"

"And I will be addressing that tomorrow," Obama said.

It was the clearest signal yet that the White House might be planning to argue that helping unlock credit for small businesses is in line with the original goals of the bank bailout bill and thus a valid expenditure of federal money - with more job creation a byproduct.

The bailout program, which had an initial price tag of $700 billion, was passed by Congress in October 2008 as the nation's financial system teetered on the brink of collapse. It was followed this year by a less narrowly focused $787 billion stimulus package sponsored by Obama and passed by Congress that includes funds for a wide variety of projects.

While the TARP bailout was intended to calm markets, it has become for many people a symbol of a supposed government bias for Wall Street at the expense of Main Street. It has contributed to a widespread anti-Washington mood that is troubling to incumbents of both parties.

Many of the nation's largest Wall Street institutions have roared back to health with the government's helping hand, even as the rest of the economy continues to suffer and shed jobs.

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Recasting Exotic Loans Will Lead to Mortgage Crisis as Large as Subprime in 2010 (PR Newswire via Yahoo! Finance)

Posted: 08 Dec 2009 10:00 AM PST

FORT LAUDERDALE, Fla., Dec. 8 /PRNewswire/ -- Many exotic Adjustable Rate Mortgages (ARMs) will recast in 2010, leading to a mortgage crisis as large as subprime in the New Year, according to the Consumer Mortgage Audit Center.

"We've spoken to Florida attorneys who sit at the forefront of the U.S. foreclosure crisis and have learned that 53 percent expect recasting ARMs to present a mortgage crisis as large as subprime and 61 percent expect to work on more loan modifications in 2010 than they did in 2009," said Sylvia Alayon, vice president of operations for the Consumer Mortgage Audit Center. "The New Year is going to hold very rude awakenings for some homeowners, but there are things you can do to analyze your situation and get help if you need it."

Option ARMs enable borrowers to make monthly payments that are interest and principal, interest only or just part of the interest due. When the majority of ARMs begin to recast in early 2010, housing bills will inflate and many homeowners will be forced to repay the negative amortized balances they've accumulated over months and years of paying less than their full monthly payments of both interest and principal. Negative amortization occurs when the amount of interest due on a loan becomes higher than the amount of the actual loan, itself.

"Recasting will undoubtedly lead to another wave of foreclosures as payments begin to double and triple. When principal balances go up and house values continue to plummet, refinancing will no longer be an option for homeowners in negative amortization," continued Alayon. "To date, only a few Option ARMs in existence have been modified, but thousands more homeowners will rush to modify their loans as they slip closer to negative amortization. Acting now to modify your exotic mortgage may save you from negative amortization and, eventually, foreclosure."

Should you be concerned that your home loan payment is about to increase, or you simply can not afford to make your payments and are facing foreclosure, here are a few steps the Consumer Mortgage Audit Center recommends:

  • Don't wait for a notice from your mortgage lender in the mail. Depending on where you live, the foreclosure process can be very fast and may never involve you directly. Waiting for a letter that says "foreclosure" across the top is not an option. As soon as you think you may have trouble paying your monthly mortgage bill, it's time to get organized.
  • Run your housing numbers. Figure out how much you can afford to pay for housing each month, so that you're ready to respond if you get into discussions with your lender about a loan modification or solution for your unique situation.
  • Get your paperwork together. Most loan modifications take at least one year to complete. The more organized you can be, the faster you'll help your case move through the system. The minimum paperwork requirements lenders are asking for to grant loan modifications include: income verification in either the form of 30 days of paystubs, or most recent tax return, if self-employed; personal debt report from one of the three major credit bureaus, note that everyone is entitled to one free credit report per year which can be obtained online and which lenders use to calculate personal debt; and, a hardship letter, the format and requirements for which you should get from your mortgage lender.
  • Consider getting professional support. Whether you consult a foreclosure defense attorney in your state, or a consumer advocacy group, enlisting professional support can be incredibly helpful. Because saving your home can take months or years, you want to be sure you have a team on your side. Most foreclosure defense attorneys don't charge for their initial consultation and then -- if you win your case -- the lender pays the attorney fees. For consumer advocacy groups, sometimes you only need to pay a membership fee to start getting professional advice.

"Depending on each homeowner's unique financial situation, we've seen everything from lenders modifying mortgages lower to make them affordable again to Fannie Mae allowing homeowners facing foreclosure to shift from homeownership to home rental," said Alayon. "Options are out there, but you have to do some work to get to them."

About the poll

The Consumer Mortgage Audit Center sponsored a survey of Florida Bar Association attorneys from Nov. 3 through Nov. 6, 2009. Of the attorneys surveyed, 150 shared their opinions, which were used in the above release. Responding attorneys specialize in real estate (31.4 percent), general practice (20.6 percent), civil law (20.6 percent), and foreclosure defense (19.4 percent).

The Consumer Mortgage Audit Center (CMAC; www.truthinaudits.com) is a due diligence and consulting company specializing in the field of mortgage forensic research and analysis. CMAC boasts a highly specialized team of mortgage experts who are also members of the American College of Forensic Examiners Institute and represent a combined experience of over 80 years in mortgage finance and law.

 Media Contacts: Shelley Pfaendler / Charlotte Maumus KCSA Strategic Communications 212-896-1248 / 212-896-1269 spfaendler@kcsa.com / cmaumus@kcsa.com 

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